For the last accoustic guitar recording I made I used an Audio Technica 2021 (or similar AT small diaphragm condenser) and a Sure SM57. I thought the combination sounded nice. It was a standard guitar, not a bass, so I can't vouch for what would happen in that lowest octave.
I got the condenser at a pawn shop for about $75.
> Not only there's signal, but it is actually quite loud with the mic at
> about 8 inches, away from the guitar sound hole
Clearly that mic is happy being plugged right in to your 1010. Some of these others will not be. You can buy a phantom power supply that does nothing but provide 48v to the mic if now isn't a good time to invest in a mixer or dedicated pre-amp. Samson, AT and various other companies make them.