Ralf,
It depends how ALSA was compiled in the kernel. Here is my kernel config related to this
matter:
CONFIG_SND=m
CONFIG_SND_TIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_PCM=m
CONFIG_SND_HWDEP=m
CONFIG_SND_RAWMIDI=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DUMMY=m
# CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS is not set
# CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS is not set
# CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS is not set
CONFIG_SND_HRTIMER=m
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_HRTIMER_DEFAULT=y
J.
--- On Sat, 11/7/09, Ralf Mardorf <ralf.mardorf(a)alice-dsl.net> wrote:
From: Ralf Mardorf <ralf.mardorf(a)alice-dsl.net>
Subject: Re: [LAD] timers
To: "James Warden" <warjamy(a)yahoo.com>
Cc: "Emanuel Rumpf" <xbran(a)web.de>de>, linux-audio-dev(a)lists.linuxaudio.org
Date: Saturday, November 7, 2009, 8:36 AM
Thank you Emanuel for this thread :)
thank you James for the information :)
hopefully this might narrow down my trouble with MIDI
jitter for external equipment, OTOH I don't have any MIDI
jitter for MIDI internal Linux. ALSA MIDI and JACK MIDI
seems to be fine what ever timer I use, this means there is
absolutely no jitter when using a Linux sequencer to control
a Linux synth. Jitter only occurs when using my USB
MIDInterface to control external MIDI equipment.
Unfortunately I can't get my Envy24's MPU working.
There seems to be no hrtimer available yet:
$ lsmod | grep snd_hrtimer
$ lsmod | grep timer
snd_timer
22024 2 snd_pcm,snd_seq
snd
63800 21
snd_ice1712,snd_ak4xxx_adda,snd_cs8427,snd_ac97_codec,snd_i2c,snd_mpu401_uart,snd_usb_audio,snd_pcm_oss,snd_mixer_oss,snd_pcm,snd_hwdep,snd_seq_oss,snd_rawmidi,snd_seq,snd_timer,snd_seq_device
$ uname -a
Linux 64studio 2.6.29-1-multimedia-amd64 #1 SMP PREEMPT RT
Thu Feb 26 16:18:05 UTC 2009 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Before I start googleing. Is this a feature for 2.6.31
only? I'm still not able to boot the .31 kernel-rt from the
Suse 11.2 RC repository and compiling for Suse also failed,
but in the past I never had trouble to build kernel-rt for
Debian/ Ubuntu based 64 Studio. Maybe I should try to build
a kernel .31 for 64 Studio? Or is it just a module I need to
add? Or is my hardware missing something?
Going to use Google now.
Bye,
Ralf
James Warden wrote:
I forgot to add that snd_hrtimer is used by
jackd.
If I turn jackd off, the snd_hrtimer module is not
used:
$ lsmod | grep timer
snd_hrtimer
2148 0 ## <<< not used
snd_timer
17408 3
snd_hrtimer,snd_seq,snd_pcm
J.
--- On Sat, 11/7/09, James Warden <warjamy(a)yahoo.com>
wrote:
> From: James Warden <warjamy(a)yahoo.com>
> Subject: Re: [LAD] timers
> To: "Emanuel Rumpf" <xbran(a)web.de>de>,
"Ralf Mardorf"
<ralf.mardorf(a)alice-dsl.net>
> Cc: linux-audio-dev(a)lists.linuxaudio.org
> Date: Saturday, November 7, 2009, 7:34 AM
> Hi guys,
>
> Here is what I have:
>
>
> $ cat /proc/asound/timers
> G0: system timer : 1000.000us (10000000 ticks)
> G3: HR timer : 0.001us (1000000000 ticks)
> Client sequencer queue 0 :
running
> P1-0-0: PCM playback 1-0-0 : SLAVE
> P1-0-1: PCM capture 1-0-1 : SLAVE
>
> Ralf, you do not benefit from a high res timer.
See how
> much more precise the HR timer is from the
output
above.
> Check which snd timer you have loaded:
>
> $ lsmod | grep timer
>
> snd_hrtimer
2148 1
> snd_timer
17408 3
snd_hrtimer,snd_seq,snd_pcm
>
> Of course, your h/w should have a HR timer:
>
> $ ll /dev/hpet
> crw-rw---- 1 root audio 10, 228 2009-11-05 12:59
/dev/hpet
>
> you can specify the clock source to jackd:
>
> $ jackd --help
> ...
> [ --clocksource OR -c [ c(ycle) | h(pet) |
s(ystem) ]
> ...
>
>
>
> J.
>
>
> --- On Sat, 11/7/09, Ralf Mardorf <ralf.mardorf(a)alice-dsl.net>
> wrote:
>
>
>> From: Ralf Mardorf <ralf.mardorf(a)alice-dsl.net>
>> Subject: Re: [LAD] timers
>> To: "Emanuel Rumpf" <xbran(a)web.de>
>> Cc: linux-audio-dev(a)lists.linuxaudio.org
>> Date: Saturday, November 7, 2009, 7:04 AM
>> Emanuel Rumpf wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> I'm confused about all the timers.
>>>
>>> There is:
>>> - system timer
>>> - hpet (high precision event timer)
>>> - hr-timer (high resolution timer)
>>> - rtc (real time clock)
>>> - cyclic (what's that? a coded loop?)
>>> - anything else ?
>>>
>>>
>>> What is the relation of all these ?
>>> Which hardware devices are actually used
by those
>>>
> ?
>
>>> Which is the prefered timer for sequencing
?
>>>
> hr-timer
>
>> / rtc ?
>>
>>>
>> If hardware is fine with Linux real-time
audio, if I
>> understand correctly, the preferred timer
for
MIDI sequencers is
>> (should be) system timer at ! 1000 Hz !
For my
hardware, that has got
>>
> problems
>
>> with real-time audio, it's PCM playback and
PCM capture.
>>
> Using
>
>> this timers MIDI jitter will decrease a little
bit.
>>
>> This is the output I get for 64 Studio
3.0-beta3:
>>
>> spinymouse-sudo@64studio:~$ cat
/proc/asound/timers
>> G0: system timer : 1000.000us (10000000
ticks)
>> P0-0-0: PCM playback 0-0-0 : SLAVE
>> P0-0-1: PCM capture 0-0-1 : SLAVE
>> Client sequencer queue 0 :
stopped
>>
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>>
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>>
>>
>
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